Message:

I'm trying to change my website from windows-1251 to utf-8, but it won't budge.

There are a ton of "solutions" to this on web, but any doesn't seem to be sufficient.

Here is what I did:

I changed the encoding of the index.html (smarty template) and index.php files to UTF-8.

I set

 <html lang="ru">

 <head>

 <meta charset="utf-8">

 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">

in index.html

I set

header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

in several places in index.php

I changed
```
default_charset="UTF-8"
```

in php.ini and restarted my Apache(XAMPP) server

And still, the Chrome devtools say my page is "Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1251" and I see gibberish instead of Cyrillic in my browser.

What else can I do?

P.S. my index.html looks like this now:

<?php header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); ?>

<!DOCTYPE html>



<html lang="ru">

    <head>

        <meta charset="utf-8">

        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">

    </head>

    <body>

        Тест

    </body>

</html>

and I open it dirrectly via the browser: http://localhost:8080/index.html

My Answer:
In PHP, you can set the Content-Type header along with the charset using the header() function. Here's an example of how you can set the Content-Type to text/html with UTF-8 charset:

php

header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

This will ensure that the browser knows how to interpret the content of the response correctly. Make sure to set the Content-Type header before any output is sent to the browser.

John Davidson

php - Content-Type charset won't change

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