John Davidson

php - Template doesn't work in Symfony - how to connect a new function?

0 comments
Message:


I'm creating an app and I want to enable users to change their data and password. I've created an email changing form and it works, but I've got a problem with password.
I've got a page localhost:8000/user/{id} and here the buttons: edit email and edit password. Edit email is working and when I click on editing password - I got a blank page on localhost:8000/user/{id}/change_password
(enter image description here enter image description here). Th PassType doesn't show there.


There are no syntax error on localhost:8000/user/{id} and localhost:8000/user/{id}/change_password.


I've added a function edit_pass to UserController, crated PassType (where is the form to change password) and make a template edit_password.html.twig.


I don't know where is the problem. I did the same thing as with other Forms which work. I've tried to clear the edit_password template (I've just left the base_html there and put some text) cause I've thought there is a problem in it, but it was still a blank page on localhost:8000/user/{id}/change_password.


PassType:


<?php
/*
* Password type.
*/

namespace App\Form;

use App\Entity\User;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\PasswordType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\RepeatedType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;

/**
* Class PassType.
*/
class PassType extends AbstractType
{
/**
* Builds the form.
*
* This method is called for each type in the hierarchy starting from the
* top most type. Type extensions can further modify the form.
*
* @see FormTypeExtensionInterface::buildForm()
*
* @param FormBuilderInterface $builder The form builder
* @param array $options The options
*/
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options): void
{
$builder->add(
'password',
RepeatedType::class,
[
'type' => PassType::class,
'required' => true,
'attr' => ['max_length' => 40],
'first_options' => ['label' => 'label.password'],
'second_options' => ['label' => 'label.repeat_password'],
]
);
}

/**
* Configures the options for this type.
*
* @param OptionsResolver $resolver The resolver for the options
*/
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver): void
{
$resolver->setDefaults(['data_class' => User::class]);
}

/**
* Returns the prefix of the template block name for this type.
*
* The block prefix defaults to the underscored short class name with
* the "Type" suffix removed (e.g. "UserProfileType" => "user_profile").
*
* @return string The prefix of the template block name
*/
public function getBlockPrefix(): string
{
return 'user';
}
}


edit_password.html.twig


{% extends 'base.html.twig' %}

{% block title %}
{{ 'title_password_edit'|trans({'%id%': user.id|default('')}) }}
{% endblock %}

{% block body %}
<h1 class="display-4 d-flex justify-content-center">{{ 'title_password_edit'|trans({'%id%': user.id|default('')}) }}</h1>
{{ form_start(form, { method: 'PUT', action: url('password_edit', {id: user.id}) }) }}
{{ form_widget(form) }}
<div class="form-group row float-sm-right">
<input type="submit" value="{{ 'action_save'|trans }}" class="btn btn-primary" />
</div>
<div class="form-group row float-sm-left">
<a href="{{ url('user_index') }}" class="btn btn-link">
{{ 'action_back_to_list'|trans }}
</a>
</div>
{{ form_end(form) }}

{% endblock %}


and part of UserController whith edit_pass function


 /**
* Edit Password.
*
* @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request HTTP request
* @param \App\Entity\User $user User entity
* @param \App\Repository\UserRepository $repository User repository
*
* @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response HTTP response
*
* @throws \Doctrine\ORM\ORMException
* @throws \Doctrine\ORM\OptimisticLockException
*
* @Route(
* "/{id}/change_password",
* methods={"GET", "PUT"},
* requirements={"id": "[1-9]\d*"},
* name="password_edit",
* )
*/
public function edit_pass(Request $request, User $user, UserPasswordEncoderInterface $passwordEncoder, UserRepository $repository): Response
{
$form = $this->createForm(PassType::class, $user, ['method' => 'PUT']);
$form->handleRequest($request);

if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$user->setPassword(
$passwordEncoder->encodePassword(
$user,
$form->get('password')->getData()
)
);
$repository->save($user);

$this->addFlash('success', 'message.updated_successfully');

return $this->redirectToRoute('user_show', array('id' => $this->getUser()->getId()));
}

return $this->render(
'user/edit_password.html.twig',
[
'form' => $form->createView(),
'user' => $user,
]
);
}

I'm also adding the user/show.html.twig


{% extends 'base.html.twig' %}

{% block title %}
{{ 'label_detail_users'|trans({'%id%': user.id|default('')}) }}
{% endblock %}

{% block body %}
<h1 class="display-4 d-flex justify-content-center">{{ 'label_detail_users'|trans({'%id%': user.id|default('')}) }}</h1>
{% if users is defined and users|length %}
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>{{ 'label_user_id'|trans }}</th>
<th>{{ 'label_email'|trans }}</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{ users.id }}</td>
<td>{{ users.email }}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
<a class="btn btn-info" href="{{ url('user_edit', {id: users.id}) }}" title="{{ 'edit_email'|trans }}">
{{ 'edit_email'|trans }}
</a>
</p>
<p>
<a class="btn btn-info" href="{{ url('password_edit', {id: users.id}) }}" title="{{ 'edit_password'|trans }}">
{{ 'edit_password'|trans }}
</a>
</p>
<p>
<a class="btn btn-info" href="{{ url('user_index') }}" title="{{ 'action_back_to_list'|trans }}">
{{ 'action_back_to_list'|trans }}
</a>
</p>

{% else %}
<p>
{{ 'message_item_not_found'|trans }}
</p>
{% endif %}
{% endblock %}


My Answer:
A PHP template is a file that contains a mixture of HTML, CSS, and PHP code. It is used to create a consistent layout for a website by separating the design and content. Templates make it easier to update the design of a website without having to change every individual page.

Here is an example of a simple PHP template:

php



<?php echo $title; ?>














© My Website







In this template, we have placeholders for the title, header, and content of the page. These placeholders will be filled in with actual content when the template is used to generate a webpage. This allows for easy customization and maintenance of the website.

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